INTERACTIVE DESIGN STUDY
HIGH-STRESS
OPTIMIZATION
A 3-DOF robotic wrist, under load. Tune the geometry and see how a simplified bending model responds.
ENGINEERING
IN MOTION03DEGREES OF FREEDOM
IN MOTION03DEGREES OF FREEDOM
01 / REFERENCE CAD
SOURCE STL GEOMETRYOpenRST component set
OPENRST STL MESHES · EXPLODED · NOT ASSEMBLED
OPENRST WRIST CAD REFERENCE ↗LOADING OPENRST STL COMPONENTS…
VON MISES SCREENING ESTIMATE—MPa · beam/torsion approximation
YIELD UTILIZATION—estimate ÷ selected yield strength
SAFETY FACTOR—yield strength ÷ estimate
03 / WHAT THE NUMBER MEANSA useful signal.
A useful signal.
Not a certification.
The wrist is approximated as a cantilever with an equivalent hollow circular section. End force causes bending and the applied wrist torque causes torsional shear. A hollow-core comparison illustrates the stress-versus-mass trade-off.
END MOMENT
M = F × (Larm + Ltool)SECTION MODULUS
Z = π d3 / 32VON MISES ESTIMATE
σᵥ = √(σᵦ² + 3τ²)HOLLOW SECTION MASS RATIO
1 − (dᵢ / dₒ)²This is not FEA, topology optimization, fatigue, or impact analysis. Real wrist geometry, joints, bearings, fasteners, contact, load direction, stress concentrations, material condition, and constraints are omitted. Do not interpret the numbers as tested hardware performance.